forces went on standby for the Saudis' request. The Pentagon had plans in place to aid the Saudis, and U.S. Word of the Iraqi attack reached Washington, D.C., as Iraqi forces assembled at the Saudi border. Instead, within a number of hours, Iraqi forces had seized downtown Kuwait City and were headed south toward the Saudi Arabia border. Central Command, Norman Schwarzkopf, expected a limited attack to seize Kuwaiti oil fields. Those who had expected an attack, such as the commander of U.S. The magnitude of the invasion also was a surprise. Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein had been making threats against Kuwait for some time, but his actual invasion caught most of the world by surprise. On August 2, 1990, Iraqi forces invaded Kuwait. Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein wanted to regain that lost land for Iraq, and so he invaded. By October, 1963, Iraq gave up its claim on Kuwait. By January 23, a national assembly was elected. Accordingly, the emir held the executive power, organized with a group of ministers. Kuwait formed its own constitution on January 1963. Iraq objected strongly and claimed that Kuwait was part of their territory. On June 19, 1961, British protection ended and Kuwait joined the Arab League. Kuwait was a part of Iraq until 1923, when borders were drawn. British forces protected the area until 1961. Iraq inflicted little damage on the American coalition however, they fired missiles on Israeli citizens.Īt the request of the Kuwaitis, Kuwait had become a British Protectorate in 1889. Nearly all battles were aerial and ground combat within Iraq, Kuwait, and outlying areas of Saudi Arabia. Kuwait's liberation in 1991 brought to the battlefield a new era of military technology. Operation Desert Storm, popularly known as the first Gulf War, was the successful U.S.-Allied response to Iraq's attempt to overwhelm neighboring Kuwait.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |